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Repair or Replace? How to Decide for Any Appliance

Use the 50% rule and appliance age to make the smartest financial decision. We break down the math for refrigerators, washers, dryers, and more.

By Colton Reyes6 min read read

Written by Wade Holbrook, Lead Technician — True Fix Dallas. Factory-trained, EPA-certified, 9 years servicing Dallas–Fort Worth.

The repair-or-replace decision is one of the most common questions we get. Here's the framework we use when giving honest advice to customers.

The 50% Rule

Factor in Age

Pair the 50% rule with the appliance's age relative to its expected lifespan:

  • Refrigerators: 13–17 years. If over 12 years, lean toward replace.
  • Washers / Dryers: 10–15 years. If over 10, weigh carefully.
  • Dishwashers: 9–12 years. If over 9, the 50% rule applies strictly.
  • Ovens / Ranges: 13–20 years. Longer lifespan — repair is often worth it.
  • Microwaves: 7–10 years. Often not worth repairing after 8 years.

Consider Energy Efficiency

When to Always Repair

If the appliance is under 5 years old and the repair is a single component failure, almost always repair. You still have years of service life ahead and the failure is unlikely to be a sign of systemic breakdown.

When to Always Replace

When the repair requires the compressor on a fridge over 10 years old, the drum spider on a washer over 8 years old, or when the same fault has recurred twice — these are signals the appliance is in systemic decline.

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